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Frequently Asked Questions

Pediatric Dentistry | Orthodontist | Amy Light, DMD, PC | Potomac, MD

When should my child first see a dentist and why?
The ideal time is when your child's first (primary) teeth start to erupt or after his/her first birthday.  As a general recommendation, wait no longer than age 2. Because dental problems often start early, the sooner the visit, the better. Safeguard your child against problems such as baby bottle tooth decay, teething irritation, gum disease and prolonged thumb sucking and pacifier sucking.  Our office can provide and recommend special preventative care as well as some helpful hints.

What will happen on my child's first visit to the dentist?
Many first visits are introductory icebreakers to acquaint your child with the dentist, the staff and the practice.  Appointments for young children should always be scheduled earlier in the day, when your child is alert and fresh.  Often at the initial visit, the child sits in the parent's lap and is held looking up at the parent while the child's head rests in the doctor's lap.  A gentle but thorough examination of the teeth, jaw, bite, gums and oral tissues to monitor growth and development is performed.  If indicated, a cleaning may be done.  This includes polishing teeth and removing any plaque and stain buildup.  Only necessary X-rays are taken.  We spend time reviewing proper home care with you and your child.  Our entire team works hard to make your child's visit an enjoyable one.

When should my child first see an orthodontist?
Age 7 is a good time for your child's first orthodontic appointment.  An early orthodontic examination when both permanent and baby teeth are present will detect or intercept problems early and help ensure maximum dental and facial development for your children.  Contrary to popular belief, you don't always have to wait for all the permanent teeth to come in to solve orthodontic problems.  In fact, some treatment options are lost once bony growth has stopped. 

What are some typical problems that might require early orthodontic treatment?

  • Thumb, finger and tongue habits that distort the shape of the upper jaw
  • Severely crowded teeth
  • Excess spaces between teeth
  • Deep bites, overbites or underbites
  • Severely protruding teeth (especially at risk on the playground)
  • Extra or missing teeth

What type of toothbrush should I use, manual or electric?
Both manual and electric toothbrushes come in many different shapes, colors and sizes.  Toothbrushes should have soft nylon bristles with rounded ends to prevent injury to the gums.  There is little scientific evidence suggesting that any one type of toothbrush is better at removing plaque. Whether an electric or manual toothbrush is used, what's most important is brushing long enough to thoroughly clean the teeth and gums.  Children should brush for at least two to three minutes to effectively remove cavity-causing bacteria from all areas of the mouth.  Electric toothbrushes may motivate reluctant brushers to spend more time cleaning their teeth.  In addition, people with limited manual dexterity and those who wear braces may find electric toothbrushes easier to use.

Pediatric Dentistry, Orthodontist | Potomac, MD | Amy Light, DMD, PC